Xylitol Gum
Xylitol can be found in chewing gum and lozenges. Using these products can reduce tooth decay by up to 60 percent. Additionally, chewing a gum containing xylitol along with subsequent increased volume of saliva may assist with cavity reduction. Make sure xylitol is listed as the first ingredient or the item may not be of therapeutic value.
Xylitol
Xylitol is a naturally occurring five-carbon sugar polyol currently approved for use in foods, pharmaceuticals, and oral health products. It is found naturally in various trees, fruits, and vegetables. Xylitol was approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a dietary food additive in 1963. The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry supports the use of xylitol in caries prevention. Xylitol has properties that reduce levels of cavity causing bacteria, such as Mutans Streptococci (MS), in the plaque and saliva as well as reduce adhesion to the teeth and acid production. Numerous clinical studies have demonstrated a decrease in cavity rates, increment, and/or onset among children who were exposed to daily xylitol use.
Xylitol Toothpaste/Gel
Using a xylitol toothpaste for young children who can’t yet spit can be a useful stepping stone towards the use of fluoride toothpaste. Studies using toothpaste formulations with 10 percent xylitol (dose of 0.1 g/brushing) have shown reduction in MS levels and cavities in children.
